Prefacing this by saying no one should care much about these rankings or other youth rankings, for a wide variety of reasons. I would recommend looking at actual head to head results in league play and the actual team play and coaching styles before anything else.
Hypothesis: YSR disregards blowouts over 5 points, or at least limits them to 5 points.
Two examples: (1) https://youthsoccerrankings.us/team.html?teamId=3500229 (Not to rag on this team at all - they likely had a slow start coming out of the pandemic and have steadily improved and solidified. Kudos to them.). And (2) https://youthsoccerrankings.us/team.html?teamId=3478498.
In case (1): If you take the strict average of the goal differentials (e.g., for a 15 goal loss to a 30.83 team, a point score of 15.83), 214.12/9 = 23.79. However, if you limit the losses to 5 point differentials, you average 25.68. That is within .02 of the YSR score.
In case (2): If you take the strict average of their differentials (which goes back about 18 months, a seeming cutoff date for YSR), you get 410.38/11 = 37.30. But by limiting victories to no greater than 5 each, you get 396.38/11 = 36.03, which is within .01 of the YSR score.
The end result, it seems to me, is that YSR doesn't work well in ranking teams that play way out of their league or sandbag, because it cannot derive enough information from blowouts. A team that regularly wins/loses by 5 points is effectively the same as one that wins/loses by 10.
Hypothesis: YSR disregards blowouts over 5 points, or at least limits them to 5 points.
Two examples: (1) https://youthsoccerrankings.us/team.html?teamId=3500229 (Not to rag on this team at all - they likely had a slow start coming out of the pandemic and have steadily improved and solidified. Kudos to them.). And (2) https://youthsoccerrankings.us/team.html?teamId=3478498.
In case (1): If you take the strict average of the goal differentials (e.g., for a 15 goal loss to a 30.83 team, a point score of 15.83), 214.12/9 = 23.79. However, if you limit the losses to 5 point differentials, you average 25.68. That is within .02 of the YSR score.
In case (2): If you take the strict average of their differentials (which goes back about 18 months, a seeming cutoff date for YSR), you get 410.38/11 = 37.30. But by limiting victories to no greater than 5 each, you get 396.38/11 = 36.03, which is within .01 of the YSR score.
The end result, it seems to me, is that YSR doesn't work well in ranking teams that play way out of their league or sandbag, because it cannot derive enough information from blowouts. A team that regularly wins/loses by 5 points is effectively the same as one that wins/loses by 10.